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Republican Sponsorship

HB1465

Concerning Dirtbike Use On Private Property; And To Establish The Liability Of An Owner Of Private Property.

Passed

AI-Generated Summary

This bill, House Bill 1465, aims to establish limitations on the liability of private property owners concerning dirtbike use on their land. It defines "dirtbike," "inherent risk of dirtbike use," and "owner of private property." The core of the bill states that participants in dirtbike activities on private property assume the inherent risks associated with such use. Consequently, participants or their representatives are barred from seeking recovery from property owners for injuries or death resulting from these inherent risks. The bill specifies what constitutes an "inherent risk," including variations in surface, collisions with objects, operator error, animal attacks, and aggravation of existing conditions due to remoteness. However, it includes exceptions to these liability limitations. Property owners can still be held liable for intentionally injuring a participant, gross negligence that causes injury, providing an unsafe dirtbike that they knew or should have known was unsafe, failing to exercise reasonable care, or engaging in willful, wanton, or criminal misconduct.

Potential Impact Analysis

Who Might Benefit?

The primary beneficiaries of this bill would be owners of private property who allow or sponsor dirtbike activities on their land. This includes individuals, clubs, businesses, and other entities that provide private property for dirtbike use. By limiting their liability for inherent risks associated with dirtbike riding, these property owners would face reduced legal and financial exposure. This could encourage more private landowners to permit or facilitate dirtbike activities, potentially leading to increased recreational opportunities for riders.

Who Might Suffer?

The groups or entities most directly and negatively impacted by this bill would be participants who engage in dirtbike activities on private property. If the bill becomes law, participants would assume the inherent risks of dirtbike use and would generally be unable to sue property owners for injuries or death resulting from those risks. This shifts a greater burden of responsibility for injuries onto the individual rider. While the bill carves out exceptions for gross negligence and intentional harm, participants would have a more challenging time seeking compensation for injuries that fall within the defined "inherent risks" of dirtbiking.

Read Full Bill on arkleg.state.ar.us